The Rolex Explorer II, particularly the reference known as the "Polar" due to its striking white dial, stands as a testament to Rolex's commitment to robust engineering and enduring style. This article will explore the various facets of this iconic watch, delving into its history, technical specifications, different models, and its position within the broader Rolex ecosystem and the pre-owned market. We'll examine everything from the 40mm and 42mm variations, the highly sought-after 226570 reference, to the current retail prices and the fluctuating values in the pre-owned market. Finally, we will discuss the material composition, highlighting Rolex's use of Oystersteel and its inherent corrosion resistance.
The Legacy of Exploration: A History of the Rolex Explorer II
The Rolex Explorer II wasn't born from a desire to simply create a stylish watch; it was conceived as a tool for serious exploration. Designed with the needs of spelunkers and mountaineers in mind, the Explorer II boasts features specifically engineered for demanding environments. The most distinctive feature, and what sets the "Polar" apart, is its contrasting white dial. This high-contrast dial, coupled with the luminous hands and markers, ensures exceptional readability even in low-light conditions – crucial in the dark depths of a cave or the shadowy peaks of a mountain.
The original Explorer II models, released in the 1970s, were larger than their Explorer I counterparts, reflecting the need for enhanced legibility in challenging conditions. The introduction of the fixed bezel with a 24-hour hand allowed explorers to track both AM and PM times, a vital function for those navigating extended periods of darkness or working across multiple time zones. This functionality, along with the watch's robust construction, cemented its reputation as a reliable companion for extreme adventures.
The Rolex Explorer II 42mm and 40mm: A Comparison
Over the years, the Explorer II has undergone several iterations, with notable changes in size and design. The current generation features two primary sizes: 40mm and 42mm. While both share the core DNA of the Explorer II – the 24-hour hand, the robust Oyster case, and the high-contrast dial – there are subtle differences that cater to different preferences.
The Rolex Explorer II 42mm (reference 216570 and 226570), the larger of the two, offers a more substantial presence on the wrist. Its increased size provides greater legibility and a more imposing aesthetic. The 226570, the most recent iteration of the 42mm model, often referred to as the "Polar" due to its white dial, is particularly popular among collectors and enthusiasts. Its sleek design, combined with its robust functionality, makes it a highly desirable timepiece.
The Rolex Explorer II 40mm (reference 216570, discontinued), though no longer in production, holds a special place in the hearts of many Rolex aficionados. Its slightly smaller size makes it a more versatile option, suitable for a wider range of wrist sizes and occasions. The discontinued status of this model has contributed to its increasing desirability within the pre-owned market.
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